{"id":1858,"date":"2021-09-22T23:03:04","date_gmt":"2021-09-22T23:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rula.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/?page_id=1858"},"modified":"2022-03-29T21:36:13","modified_gmt":"2022-03-29T21:36:13","slug":"supplement-e-cognitive-disabilitiesefn_notethe-state-law-says-intellectual-disability-but-we-use-cognitive-disability-here-to-include-similar-conditions-use-t","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rula.disabilityrightsca.org\/zh-hant\/supplements\/supplement-e-cognitive-disabilitiesefn_notethe-state-law-says-intellectual-disability-but-we-use-cognitive-disability-here-to-include-similar-conditions-use-t\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9644\u5f55 E\uff1a\u8ba4\u77e5\u969c\u788d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u201c\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d\u201d(intellectual disability)\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6b64\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u8ba4\u77e5\u969c\u788d\u201d(cognitive disability)\uff0c\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e05\u5355\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d\u201c\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u83b7\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e94\u7c7b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u8fd9\u4efd\u6e05\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u81ea\u52a8\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u83b7\u5f97\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u62bd\u8c61\u63a8\u7406<\/li><li>\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u5dee<\/li><li>\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b<\/li><li>\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5e76\u6309\u6b65\u9aa4\u6559\u6388<\/li><li>\u77ed\u671f\u548c\/\u6216\u957f\u671f\u89c4\u5212<\/li><li>\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898<\/li><li>\u7ba1\u7406\u94b1\u8d22\u6216\u9884\u7b97<\/li><li>\u72ec\u81ea\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177<\/li><li>\u903b\u8f91\u5206\u6790<\/li><li>\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b<\/li><li>\u5c06\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u5883<\/li><li>\u53d1\u80b2\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\uff0c\u5982\u5750\u8d77\u3001\u722c\u884c\u3001\u884c\u8d70\u3001\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3001\u5982\u5395\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b49<\/li><li>\u88ab\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bf4\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6216\u611f\u53d7<\/li><li>\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/li><li>\u611f\u77e5<\/li><li>\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a<\/li><li>\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u64cd\u7eb5<\/li><li>\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u73af\u5883<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div 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class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u8bf4\u548c\u542c\uff08\u79f0\u4e3a\u8868\u8fbe\u6027\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u6027\u8bed\u8a00\uff09<\/li><li>\u7cbe\u7ec6\u548c\u7c97\u5927\u8fd0\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u52a8\u4f5c<\/li><li>\u72ec\u7acb\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u793e\u533a\u4e2d<\/li><li>\u5728\u5bb6\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u4efb\u52a1<\/li><li>\u81ea\u5df1\u8bb0\u4f4f\u9075\u5b88\u7ea6\u4f1a\u3001\u9075\u5b88\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u3001\u5403\u836f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5<\/li><li>\u4ece\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60<\/li><li>\u81ea\u7ed9\u81ea\u8db3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u5b66\u4e60\u5de5\u4f5c\u6280\u80fd<\/li><li>\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u548c\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u73af\u5883<\/li><li>\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u786e\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6b21\u5e8f<\/li><li>\u793e\u4f1a\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u884c\u4e3a<\/li><li>\u4f11\u95f2\u6d3b\u52a8<\/li><li>\u4e2a\u4eba\u536b\u751f<\/li><li>\u8fa8\u8bc6\u65f6\u95f4<\/li><li>\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u51b2\u8fdb\u8f66\u6d41\u6216\u505a\u996d\u65f6\u88ab\u70eb\u4f24<\/li><li>\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b<a href=\"file:\/\/\/U:\/LPI\/SHARED\/STAFF\/TonyR\/RULA\/supplements-print.html#_edn1\"><span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1858_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1858_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1858_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1858_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1858_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1858_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u662f\u6307\u6bd4 100 \u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u81f3\u5c11\u4f4e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u667a\u5546\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f97\u5206\u662f 85 \u5206\u6216\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5728\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f97\u5206\uff0870&nbsp;&#x2026; <span class=\"footnote_tooltip_continue\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1858_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1858_1_1');\">Continue reading<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1858_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1858_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script><\/a><\/li><li>\u9002\u5e94\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1858_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1858_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1858_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1858_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1858_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1858_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u9002\u5e94\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u884c\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u6587\u5170\u9002\u5e94\u884c\u4e3a\u91cf\u8868 (VABS) (Vineland-3) \u6216\u8857\u5934\u6280\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\u95ee\u5377\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u8be5\u5bfb\u627e 70&nbsp;&#x2026; <span class=\"footnote_tooltip_continue\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1858_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1858_1_2');\">Continue reading<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1858_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1858_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1858_1();\">&#x202F;<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1858_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1858_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_1858_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">References<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1858_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1858_1_1');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1858_1_1\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u662f\u6307\u6bd4 100 \u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u81f3\u5c11\u4f4e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u3002<\/a><a href=\"file:\/\/\/U:\/LPI\/SHARED\/STAFF\/TonyR\/RULA\/supplements-print.html#_edn1\">\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u667a\u5546\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f97\u5206\u662f 85 \u5206\u6216\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002<\/a><a href=\"file:\/\/\/U:\/LPI\/SHARED\/STAFF\/TonyR\/RULA\/supplements-print.html#_edn1\">\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5728\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f97\u5206\uff0870 \u5206\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u624d\u8868\u660e\u6709\u4e0e\u667a\u529b\u969c\u788d\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1858_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1858_1_2');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1858_1_2\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u9002\u5e94\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u884c\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u6587\u5170\u9002\u5e94\u884c\u4e3a\u91cf\u8868 (VABS) (Vineland-3) \u6216\u8857\u5934\u6280\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\u95ee\u5377\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u8be5\u5bfb\u627e 70 \u6216\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u6216\u6bd4\u5e74\u9f84\u4f4e 3 \u5c81\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_1858_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1858_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1858_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_1858_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1858_1').hide(); 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